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0011/2020 - The dietary quality is associated with water intake in residents of São Paulo
A qualidade da dieta está associada com a ingestão de água em residentes de São Paulo

Author:

• Isabella Lucchesi - Lucchesi, I - <isabellalucc96@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6750-2767

Co-author(s):

• Regina Mara Fisberg - Fisberg, R.M - <regina.fisberg@gmail.com>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4490-9035
• Cristiane Hermes Sales - Sales, C.H - <cristianehermes@yahoo.com.br>
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8474-2439


Abstract:

The aim was to investigate if the dietary quality differs according to the water intake adequacy in residents of São Paulo. Data were from the Health Survey of São Paulo, a cross-sectional population-based study. Water intake (tap water and from beverages and foods) was evaluated using two 24-hours dietary recalls and dietary intake supplementary questionnaire. Dietary quality was evaluated using the Brazilian Healthy Eating Index (BHEI). Adequacy Intake was used to stratify the individuals. The associations were tested using the Theil-Sen median test and logistic regression models. It was observed a water intake of 2.20 L/d, and that dietary quality “need changes”. Except in elderlies which no association was observed, in other groups, it was shown a positive association between water intake and BHEI, as well as for the components totals and integrals fruits, which was maintained after confounding variables adjustments. In adults, those who ingested less water had a lower score for saturated fats. The dietary quality of residents of São Paulo is worse among those who drink less water.

Keywords:

diet, beverages, health surveys.

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Lucchesi, I, Fisberg, R.M, Sales, C.H. The dietary quality is associated with water intake in residents of São Paulo. Cien Saude Colet [periódico na internet] (2020/Jan). [Citado em 21/05/2024]. Está disponível em: http://www.cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.br/en/articles/the-dietary-quality-is-associated-with-water-intakes-in-residents-of-sao-paulo/17493?id=17493&id=17493&gathStatIcon=true



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